Subjects algebra

Blackberries Purchase 651E72

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Question: Store A sells raspberries for $5.50 per pint and blackberries for $3.00 per pint. Store B sells raspberries for $6.50 per pint and blackberries for $8.00 per pint. A certain purchase of raspberries and blackberries would cost $37.00 at Store A or $66.00 at Store B. How many pints of blackberries are in this purchase?
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the number of pints of blackberries in a purchase where the total cost is $37.00 at Store A and $66.00 at Store B. 2. **Define variables:** Let $r$ be the number of pints of raspberries and $b$ be the number of pints of blackberries. 3. **Write the system of equations based on prices:** Store A: $$5.50r + 3.00b = 37$$ Store B: $$6.50r + 8.00b = 66$$ 4. **Solve the system:** From Store A equation, isolate $r$: $$5.50r = 37 - 3b$$ $$r = \frac{37 - 3b}{5.50}$$ 5. **Substitute $r$ into Store B equation:** $$6.50 \times \frac{37 - 3b}{5.50} + 8b = 66$$ 6. **Multiply both sides by 5.50 to clear denominator:** $$6.50(37 - 3b) + 8b \times 5.50 = 66 \times 5.50$$ $$6.50 \times 37 - 6.50 \times 3b + 44b = 363$$ Calculate constants: $$240.5 - 19.5b + 44b = 363$$ 7. **Combine like terms:** $$240.5 + (44b - 19.5b) = 363$$ $$240.5 + 24.5b = 363$$ 8. **Isolate $b$:** $$24.5b = 363 - 240.5$$ $$24.5b = 122.5$$ $$b = \frac{122.5}{24.5}$$ 9. **Simplify fraction:** $$b = 5$$ 10. **Answer:** There are **5 pints** of blackberries in the purchase. **Final answer: B 5**