Subjects algebra

Compound Inequality 4428C6

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Question: a) Solve 6 < \frac{x+5}{2} \leq 8 b) Draw your answer to part a) on a number line.
1. **State the problem:** Solve the compound inequality $$6 < \frac{x+5}{2} \leq 8$$ and then represent the solution on a number line. 2. **Recall the rule:** For inequalities involving fractions, multiply all parts by the denominator to eliminate the fraction, being careful to maintain inequality directions. 3. **Multiply all parts by 2:** $$6 \times 2 < \frac{x+5}{2} \times 2 \leq 8 \times 2$$ $$12 < x + 5 \leq 16$$ 4. **Isolate $x$ by subtracting 5 from all parts:** $$12 - 5 < x + 5 - 5 \leq 16 - 5$$ $$7 < x \leq 11$$ 5. **Interpret the solution:** $x$ is greater than 7 but less than or equal to 11. 6. **Graphical representation:** On the number line, this corresponds to an open circle at 7 (since $x$ is strictly greater than 7) and a closed circle at 11 (since $x$ can be equal to 11), with the segment between them shaded. **Final answer:** $$7 < x \leq 11$$
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