1. The problem states that an object travels at a constant rate and provides a table of time (s) and distance (m):
| Time (s) | Distance (m) |
|----------|--------------|
| 1 | 1.5 |
| 2 | 3.0 |
| 3 | 4.5 |
We need to find the distance traveled in 5 seconds.
2. Since the object travels at a constant rate, the relationship between distance and time is linear. The formula for distance with constant speed is:
$$\text{distance} = \text{rate} \times \text{time}$$
3. Calculate the rate of change (speed) using the data points. For example, between 1s and 2s:
$$\text{rate} = \frac{3.0 - 1.5}{2 - 1} = \frac{1.5}{1} = 1.5 \text{ m/s}$$
4. Confirm the rate is constant by checking another interval, between 2s and 3s:
$$\frac{4.5 - 3.0}{3 - 2} = \frac{1.5}{1} = 1.5 \text{ m/s}$$
The rate is constant at 1.5 m/s.
5. Use the rate to find the distance at 5 seconds:
$$\text{distance} = 1.5 \times 5 = 7.5 \text{ m}$$
6. The correct answer is C: 7.5 m.
Constant Rate Distance 29Ea2F
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