Subjects algebra

Distance Apart 8A836C

Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.

Use the AI math solver

Question: 2) Chelsea left the hardware store and drove toward her cabin on the lake at an average speed of $70$ km/h. Stephanie left four hours later and drove in the opposite direction with an average speed of $65$ km/h. Find the number of hours Stephanie needs to drive before they are $415$ km apart.
1. **State the problem:** Chelsea drives away from the hardware store at $70$ km/h. Stephanie starts $4$ hours later, driving in the opposite direction at $65$ km/h. We want to find how many hours Stephanie drives before the distance between them is $415$ km. 2. **Define variables:** Let $t$ be the number of hours Stephanie drives. 3. **Express distances:** Chelsea's driving time when Stephanie has driven $t$ hours is $t + 4$ hours. Chelsea's distance: $$70(t + 4)$$ Stephanie's distance: $$65t$$ 4. **Since they drive in opposite directions, their distances add up to the total distance apart:** $$70(t + 4) + 65t = 415$$ 5. **Simplify the equation:** $$70t + 280 + 65t = 415$$ $$135t + 280 = 415$$ 6. **Isolate $t$:** $$135t = 415 - 280$$ $$135t = 135$$ 7. **Divide both sides by 135:** $$t = \frac{135}{135}$$ $$t = 1$$ 8. **Interpretation:** Stephanie needs to drive for $1$ hour before they are $415$ km apart. **Final answer:** $1$ hour (Option B).