1. The problem asks to find the geometric means of the sequence: 0.5, ____, ____, ____, 2048.
2. The geometric means are the terms between the first and last term in a geometric sequence.
3. The formula for the $n$th term of a geometric sequence is $$a_n = a_1 \times r^{n-1}$$ where $a_1$ is the first term and $r$ is the common ratio.
4. Here, the sequence has 5 terms: $a_1 = 0.5$, $a_5 = 2048$, and we need to find $a_2$, $a_3$, and $a_4$.
5. Using the formula for the 5th term: $$a_5 = a_1 \times r^{4}$$
6. Substitute known values: $$2048 = 0.5 \times r^{4}$$
7. Divide both sides by 0.5:
$$\frac{2048}{\cancel{0.5}} = \frac{0.5 \times r^{4}}{\cancel{0.5}} \Rightarrow 4096 = r^{4}$$
8. Take the 4th root of both sides to find $r$:
$$r = \sqrt[4]{4096}$$
9. Since $4096 = 2^{12}$, then
$$r = 2^{\frac{12}{4}} = 2^{3} = 8$$
10. Now find the missing terms:
- $$a_2 = a_1 \times r = 0.5 \times 8 = 4$$
- $$a_3 = a_1 \times r^{2} = 0.5 \times 8^{2} = 0.5 \times 64 = 32$$
- $$a_4 = a_1 \times r^{3} = 0.5 \times 8^{3} = 0.5 \times 512 = 256$$
11. The geometric means are 4, 32, and 256.
12. Comparing with the multiple-choice answers, the correct choice is J: 4, 32, 256.
Geometric Means 4Afacf
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