Question: graph the equation $-5x+3y=-15$
1. **State the problem:** We need to graph the linear equation $$-5x + 3y = -15$$.
2. **Rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form:** The slope-intercept form is $$y = mx + b$$ where $$m$$ is the slope and $$b$$ is the y-intercept.
Start with the given equation:
$$-5x + 3y = -15$$
Add $$5x$$ to both sides:
$$3y = 5x - 15$$
Divide both sides by $$3$$:
$$y = \frac{5x}{3} - \frac{15}{3}$$
Show cancellation:
$$y = \frac{5x}{\cancel{3}} - \frac{15}{\cancel{3}}$$
Simplify:
$$y = \frac{5}{3}x - 5$$
3. **Identify slope and intercept:**
- Slope $$m = \frac{5}{3}$$
- Y-intercept $$b = -5$$
4. **Find intercepts for graphing:**
- Y-intercept is at $$(0, -5)$$.
- To find the x-intercept, set $$y=0$$:
$$0 = \frac{5}{3}x - 5$$
Add $$5$$ to both sides:
$$\frac{5}{3}x = 5$$
Multiply both sides by $$\frac{3}{5}$$:
$$x = 5 \times \frac{3}{5}$$
Show cancellation:
$$x = \cancel{5} \times \frac{3}{\cancel{5}} = 3$$
So x-intercept is $$(3, 0)$$.
5. **Plot points and draw the line:**
- Plot $$(0, -5)$$ and $$(3, 0)$$ on the coordinate plane.
- Draw a straight line through these points.
This line represents the graph of the equation $$-5x + 3y = -15$$.