Subjects algebra

Inequality Interval Aa4Ad3

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Question: Solve and write the answer in interval notation: $12x + 4 < 5x + 25$ AND $4 + 6x \leq 15x - 5$
1. **State the problem:** Solve the system of inequalities: $$12x + 4 < 5x + 25$$ AND $$4 + 6x \leq 15x - 5$$ and express the solution in interval notation. 2. **Solve the first inequality:** $$12x + 4 < 5x + 25$$ Subtract $5x$ from both sides: $$12x - 5x + 4 < 25$$ Simplify: $$7x + 4 < 25$$ Subtract $4$ from both sides: $$7x + \cancel{4} - \cancel{4} < 25 - 4$$ $$7x < 21$$ Divide both sides by $7$ (positive number, inequality direction stays the same): $$\frac{7x}{\cancel{7}} < \frac{21}{\cancel{7}}$$ $$x < 3$$ 3. **Solve the second inequality:** $$4 + 6x \leq 15x - 5$$ Subtract $6x$ from both sides: $$4 + \cancel{6x} - \cancel{6x} \leq 15x - 6x - 5$$ $$4 \leq 9x - 5$$ Add $5$ to both sides: $$4 + 5 \leq 9x - 5 + 5$$ $$9 \leq 9x$$ Divide both sides by $9$ (positive number, inequality direction stays the same): $$\frac{9}{\cancel{9}} \leq \frac{9x}{\cancel{9}}$$ $$1 \leq x$$ or equivalently $$x \geq 1$$ 4. **Combine the two inequalities:** $$x < 3$$ AND $$x \geq 1$$ This means $x$ is between $1$ and $3$, including $1$ but not including $3$. 5. **Write the solution in interval notation:** $$[1, 3)$$ **Final answer:** $$[1, 3)$$