Question: x intercept: $(2,0)$
y intercept: $(0,4)$
Positive: $x > 1$
Negative: $x < 1$
1. **Problem Statement:**
Given the x-intercept $(2,0)$ and y-intercept $(0,4)$, determine the equation of the line and analyze the intervals where the function is positive and negative.
2. **Formula and Rules:**
The equation of a line with intercepts can be written as:
$$\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1$$
where $a$ is the x-intercept and $b$ is the y-intercept.
3. **Substitute the intercepts:**
$$\frac{x}{2} + \frac{y}{4} = 1$$
4. **Rewrite in slope-intercept form $y=mx+c$:**
$$\frac{y}{4} = 1 - \frac{x}{2}$$
$$y = 4 - 2x$$
5. **Analyze positivity and negativity:**
- The function is positive when $y > 0$:
$$4 - 2x > 0$$
$$4 > 2x$$
$$\cancel{2} \times 2 > \cancel{2} x$$
$$2 > x$$
So, $x < 2$.
- The function is negative when $y < 0$:
$$4 - 2x < 0$$
$$4 < 2x$$
$$2 < x$$
6. **Check given intervals:**
The user states positive for $x > 1$ and negative for $x < 1$, but from the equation, the function is positive for $x < 2$ and negative for $x > 2$.
7. **Final answer:**
The equation of the line is:
$$y = 4 - 2x$$
The function is positive for $x < 2$ and negative for $x > 2$.