Question: Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the given points: 15) through: $(-5,-5)$ and $(1,-4)$
1. **State the problem:** Find the slope-intercept form $y=mx+b$ of the line passing through points $(-5,-5)$ and $(1,-4)$.
2. **Formula for slope:** The slope $m$ is given by $$m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$ where $(x_1,y_1)=(-5,-5)$ and $(x_2,y_2)=(1,-4)$.
3. **Calculate the slope:** $$m=\frac{-4 - (-5)}{1 - (-5)}=\frac{-4 + 5}{1 + 5}=\frac{1}{6}$$
4. **Use point-slope form:** $$y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$$ Using point $(-5,-5)$:
$$y - (-5) = \frac{1}{6}(x - (-5))$$
$$y + 5 = \frac{1}{6}(x + 5)$$
5. **Simplify:**
$$y + 5 = \frac{1}{6}x + \frac{5}{6}$$
6. **Isolate $y$ to get slope-intercept form:**
$$y = \frac{1}{6}x + \frac{5}{6} - 5$$
7. **Simplify constant term:**
$$y = \frac{1}{6}x + \frac{5}{6} - \frac{30}{6} = \frac{1}{6}x - \frac{25}{6}$$
8. **Final answer:** The slope-intercept form is
$$y = \frac{1}{6}x - \frac{25}{6}$$