Subjects algebra

Linear Equations 45700E

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Question: User: $-2x+3y=-5$ and $-x+4y=5$.
1. **State the problem:** Solve the system of linear equations: $$-2x + 3y = -5$$ $$-x + 4y = 5$$ 2. **Formula and rules:** We can solve this system using substitution or elimination. Here, we'll use elimination. 3. **Step 1: Multiply the second equation by 2 to align coefficients of $x$:** $$2(-x + 4y) = 2(5)$$ $$-2x + 8y = 10$$ 4. **Step 2: Subtract the first equation from this new equation:** $$(-2x + 8y) - (-2x + 3y) = 10 - (-5)$$ Simplify: $$-2x + 8y + 2x - 3y = 10 + 5$$ $$5y = 15$$ 5. **Step 3: Solve for $y$:** $$y = \frac{15}{5}$$ $$y = 3$$ 6. **Step 4: Substitute $y=3$ into the second original equation:** $$-x + 4(3) = 5$$ $$-x + 12 = 5$$ 7. **Step 5: Solve for $x$:** $$-x = 5 - 12$$ $$-x = -7$$ $$x = 7$$ **Final answer:** $$x = 7, \quad y = 3$$