Question: The table represents some points on the graph of a linear function.
x y
-4 10
-2 7
6 -5
Which function represents this relationship?
y = -3/2x - 14
y = -2/3x - 9
y = -3/2x + 4
y = -2/3x - 1
1. **State the problem:** We are given three points $(-4,10)$, $(-2,7)$, and $(6,-5)$ on a linear function and need to find which of the given equations matches this relationship.
2. **Recall the formula for a linear function:** The general form is $$y = mx + b$$ where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y-intercept.
3. **Calculate the slope $m$ using two points:**
$$m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$$
Using points $(-4,10)$ and $(-2,7)$:
$$m = \frac{7 - 10}{-2 - (-4)} = \frac{-3}{2} = -\frac{3}{2}$$
4. **Check if the slope matches the options:** The slope is $-\frac{3}{2}$, so the correct equation must have $m = -\frac{3}{2}$.
5. **Find the y-intercept $b$ using one point and the slope:**
Using point $(-4,10)$:
$$10 = -\frac{3}{2} \times (-4) + b$$
$$10 = 6 + b$$
$$b = 10 - 6 = 4$$
6. **Write the equation:**
$$y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 4$$
7. **Verify with another point:** Using $(-2,7)$:
$$y = -\frac{3}{2} \times (-2) + 4 = 3 + 4 = 7$$ which matches the point.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{y = -\frac{3}{2}x + 4}$$