Question: Solve the following logarithmic equation.
log10(2x) = 3
x = 50
x = 500
x = 5
x = 15
1. **State the problem:** Solve the logarithmic equation $$\log_{10}(2x) = 3$$.
2. **Recall the definition of logarithm:** $$\log_{10}(y) = z$$ means $$10^z = y$$.
3. **Apply the definition:** From $$\log_{10}(2x) = 3$$, we get $$10^3 = 2x$$.
4. **Calculate:** $$10^3 = 1000$$, so $$1000 = 2x$$.
5. **Solve for $$x$$:**
$$x = \frac{1000}{2}$$
6. **Simplify:**
$$x = \cancel{\frac{1000}{\cancel{2}}} = 500$$.
7. **Check the solution:** Substitute $$x=500$$ back into the original equation:
$$\log_{10}(2 \times 500) = \log_{10}(1000) = 3$$, which is true.
**Final answer:** $$x = 500$$.