Subjects algebra

Matrix Product Cd730F

Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.

Use the AI math solver

Question: Find the product of the following matrices, if possible. $$\begin{bmatrix}-9 & -6 \\ -4 & 4\end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix}4 \\ -5\end{bmatrix}$$ Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. $$\begin{bmatrix}-9 & -6 \\ -4 & 4\end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix}4 \\ -5\end{bmatrix} = \square$$ (Simplify your answer.) B. The product is not defined.
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the product of the matrices $$A = \begin{bmatrix}-9 & -6 \\ -4 & 4\end{bmatrix}$$ and $$B = \begin{bmatrix}4 \\ -5\end{bmatrix}$$ if possible. 2. **Check matrix dimensions:** Matrix $$A$$ is $$2 \times 2$$ and matrix $$B$$ is $$2 \times 1$$. The product $$AB$$ is defined if the number of columns of $$A$$ equals the number of rows of $$B$$. Here, $$A$$ has 2 columns and $$B$$ has 2 rows, so the product is defined. 3. **Formula for matrix multiplication:** If $$A = \begin{bmatrix}a & b \\ c & d\end{bmatrix}$$ and $$B = \begin{bmatrix}x \\ y\end{bmatrix}$$, then $$AB = \begin{bmatrix}ax + by \\ cx + dy\end{bmatrix}$$ 4. **Calculate each element:** Top element: $$(-9)(4) + (-6)(-5) = -36 + 30 = -6$$ Bottom element: $$(-4)(4) + (4)(-5) = -16 - 20 = -36$$ 5. **Write the product matrix:** $$AB = \begin{bmatrix}-6 \\ -36\end{bmatrix}$$ 6. **Conclusion:** The product is defined and equals $$\boxed{\begin{bmatrix}-6 \\ -36\end{bmatrix}}$$.