1. **State the problem:** We are given the function $f(x) = 9x^6 - 9 + 4x^4$ and want to understand it better.
2. **Rewrite the function in standard polynomial form:**
$$f(x) = 9x^6 + 4x^4 - 9$$
3. **Look for important features:**
- The function is a polynomial of degree 6.
- The leading term $9x^6$ dominates for large $|x|$, so as $x \to \pm \infty$, $f(x) \to +\infty$.
4. **Find critical points by differentiating:**
$$f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}(9x^6 + 4x^4 - 9) = 54x^5 + 16x^3$$
5. **Set derivative equal to zero to find critical points:**
$$54x^5 + 16x^3 = 0$$
Factor out $x^3$:
$$x^3(54x^2 + 16) = 0$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
- $x^3 = 0 \implies x = 0$
- $54x^2 + 16 = 0 \implies x^2 = -\frac{16}{54}$ which has no real solutions.
7. **Conclusion on critical points:**
Only one critical point at $x=0$.
8. **Evaluate $f(0)$:**
$$f(0) = 9(0)^6 + 4(0)^4 - 9 = -9$$
9. **Interpretation:**
- The function has a minimum or maximum at $x=0$.
- Since $f(x) \to +\infty$ as $x \to \pm \infty$ and $f(0) = -9$, this point is a local minimum.
10. **Summary:**
- The function $f(x) = 9x^6 + 4x^4 - 9$ is a polynomial with a single local minimum at $x=0$ where $f(0) = -9$.
- For large $x$, $f(x)$ grows very large positively.
This explains the behavior and shape of the function clearly.
Polynomial Analysis C1B662
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