Question: Solve the following problems with drawings.
1. A square garden has an area of $x^2 + 10x + 25$ square meters. Express the area as the product of two equal factors to determine the side length.
2. A square floor has an area of $4m^2 - 20m + 25$ square meters. Factor the polynomial to find the length of one side.
3. A rectangular park has an area of $x^2 - 81$ square meters. Factor the polynomial completely to determine the possible dimensions of the park.
4.A rectangular lot has an area of $x^2 + 9x + 20$ square meters. Factor the polynomial completely to determine its possible length and width.
5. A garden has an area of $9y^2 - 49$ square meters. Factor the polynomial to find the possible dimensions.
1. **Problem:** A square garden has an area of $$x^2 + 10x + 25$$ square meters. Find the side length by expressing the area as the product of two equal factors.
2. **Formula:** The area of a square is $$side \times side = side^2$$.
3. **Step 1:** Recognize the polynomial as a perfect square trinomial.
$$x^2 + 10x + 25 = (x + 5)^2$$
4. **Step 2:** Therefore, the side length is $$x + 5$$ meters.
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1. **Problem:** A square floor has an area of $$4m^2 - 20m + 25$$ square meters. Find the side length.
2. **Step 1:** Recognize the polynomial as a perfect square trinomial.
$$4m^2 - 20m + 25 = (2m - 5)^2$$
3. **Step 2:** The side length is $$2m - 5$$ meters.
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1. **Problem:** A rectangular park has an area of $$x^2 - 81$$ square meters. Factor completely to find possible dimensions.
2. **Step 1:** Recognize the difference of squares.
$$x^2 - 81 = (x)^2 - (9)^2 = (x - 9)(x + 9)$$
3. **Step 2:** Possible dimensions are $$x - 9$$ meters and $$x + 9$$ meters.
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1. **Problem:** A rectangular lot has an area of $$x^2 + 9x + 20$$ square meters. Factor completely.
2. **Step 1:** Find two numbers that multiply to $$20$$ and add to $$9$$: $$4$$ and $$5$$.
3. **Step 2:** Factor the polynomial:
$$x^2 + 9x + 20 = (x + 4)(x + 5)$$
4. **Step 3:** Possible dimensions are $$x + 4$$ meters and $$x + 5$$ meters.
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1. **Problem:** A garden has an area of $$9y^2 - 49$$ square meters. Factor the polynomial.
2. **Step 1:** Recognize the difference of squares.
$$9y^2 - 49 = (3y)^2 - 7^2 = (3y - 7)(3y + 7)$$
3. **Step 2:** Possible dimensions are $$3y - 7$$ meters and $$3y + 7$$ meters.
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**Final answers:**
1. Side length: $$x + 5$$
2. Side length: $$2m - 5$$
3. Dimensions: $$(x - 9)$$ and $$(x + 9)$$
4. Dimensions: $$(x + 4)$$ and $$(x + 5)$$
5. Dimensions: $$(3y - 7)$$ and $$(3y + 7)$$