Question: Match the polynomial on the left with the appropriately factored expression on the right.
$4x^2 + 18x$
$4x^2 + 2x + 18x + 9$
$2x(2x + 1)$
$2x(2x + 9)$
$(2x + 1)(2x + 9)$
$(2x + 3)(2x + 3)$
1. **State the problem:** We need to match each polynomial on the left with its correct factored form on the right.
2. **Factor $4x^2 + 18x$:**
- Find the greatest common factor (GCF) of $4x^2$ and $18x$, which is $2x$.
- Factor out $2x$:
$$4x^2 + 18x = 2x(2x + 9)$$
3. **Factor $4x^2 + 2x + 18x + 9$:**
- Combine like terms inside the polynomial: $2x + 18x = 20x$, but since the expression is given as four terms, we use grouping.
- Group terms:
$$ (4x^2 + 2x) + (18x + 9) $$
- Factor each group:
$$ 2x(2x + 1) + 9(2x + 1) $$
- Factor out the common binomial factor $(2x + 1)$:
$$ (2x + 1)(2x + 9) $$
4. **Match each polynomial with its factored form:**
- $4x^2 + 18x$ matches $2x(2x + 9)$.
- $4x^2 + 2x + 18x + 9$ matches $(2x + 1)(2x + 9)$.
5. **Check other options:**
- $2x(2x + 1)$ does not match either polynomial.
- $(2x + 3)(2x + 3)$ expands to $4x^2 + 12x + 9$, which does not match any given polynomial.
**Final matches:**
- $4x^2 + 18x$ $ o$ $2x(2x + 9)$
- $4x^2 + 2x + 18x + 9$ $ o$ $(2x + 1)(2x + 9)$