Subjects algebra

Power Of I 0Ac7A0

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Question: Which of the following is equivalent to $i^{50}$? $-i$ $i$ $-1$ $1$
1. **State the problem:** We need to find which of the given options is equivalent to $i^{50}$, where $i$ is the imaginary unit with the property $i^2 = -1$. 2. **Recall the powers of $i$:** The powers of $i$ cycle every 4 steps: $$i^1 = i$$ $$i^2 = -1$$ $$i^3 = -i$$ $$i^4 = 1$$ Then the cycle repeats: $i^5 = i$, $i^6 = -1$, and so on. 3. **Find the remainder when 50 is divided by 4:** $$50 \div 4 = 12 \text{ remainder } 2$$ So, $$50 = 4 \times 12 + 2$$ 4. **Use the cyclic property:** $$i^{50} = i^{4 \times 12 + 2} = (i^4)^{12} \times i^2 = 1^{12} \times (-1) = -1$$ 5. **Conclusion:** The value of $i^{50}$ is $-1$. **Final answer:** $-1$