Question: Solve the quadratic inequality. Represent the solution set graphically.
4x²+8x−21>0
1. **State the problem:** Solve the quadratic inequality $$4x^2 + 8x - 21 > 0$$ and represent the solution set graphically.
2. **Find the roots of the quadratic equation:** To solve the inequality, first find the roots of the equation $$4x^2 + 8x - 21 = 0$$ using the quadratic formula:
$$x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
where $$a=4$$, $$b=8$$, and $$c=-21$$.
3. **Calculate the discriminant:**
$$\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = 8^2 - 4 \times 4 \times (-21) = 64 + 336 = 400$$
4. **Calculate the roots:**
$$x = \frac{-8 \pm \sqrt{400}}{2 \times 4} = \frac{-8 \pm 20}{8}$$
So,
$$x_1 = \frac{-8 - 20}{8} = \frac{-28}{8} = -\frac{7}{2} = -3.5$$
$$x_2 = \frac{-8 + 20}{8} = \frac{12}{8} = \frac{3}{2} = 1.5$$
5. **Rewrite roots as decimals for clarity:**
$$x_1 = -3.5$$
$$x_2 = 1.5$$
6. **Analyze the inequality:** Since the leading coefficient $$a=4 > 0$$, the parabola opens upwards. The quadratic expression is positive outside the roots and negative between them.
7. **Solution set:**
$$x < -3.5 \quad \text{or} \quad x > 1.5$$
8. **Graphical representation:** On the number line, mark points $$A$$ at $$x = -3.5$$ and $$B$$ at $$x = 1.5$$. Shade the regions to the left of $$A$$ and to the right of $$B$$ to represent the solution set.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{x < -3.5 \text{ or } x > 1.5}$$