Question: Use the quadratic formula to solve the equation.
$z^2 + 10z + 15 = 0$
1. **State the problem:** Solve the quadratic equation $$z^2 + 10z + 15 = 0$$ using the quadratic formula.
2. **Recall the quadratic formula:** For an equation $$az^2 + bz + c = 0$$, the solutions are given by:
$$z = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}$$
3. **Identify coefficients:** Here, $$a = 1$$, $$b = 10$$, and $$c = 15$$.
4. **Calculate the discriminant:**
$$\Delta = b^2 - 4ac = 10^2 - 4 \times 1 \times 15 = 100 - 60 = 40$$
5. **Apply the quadratic formula:**
$$z = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{40}}{2 \times 1} = \frac{-10 \pm \sqrt{40}}{2}$$
6. **Simplify the square root:**
$$\sqrt{40} = \sqrt{4 \times 10} = 2\sqrt{10}$$
7. **Substitute back:**
$$z = \frac{-10 \pm 2\sqrt{10}}{2}$$
8. **Simplify the fraction by canceling 2:**
$$z = \frac{\cancel{2}(-5 \pm \sqrt{10})}{\cancel{2}} = -5 \pm \sqrt{10}$$
**Final answer:** $$z = -5 \pm \sqrt{10}$$ which corresponds to option D.