Subjects algebra

Simplify Exponent Fraction D58Dd3

Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.

Use the AI math solver

Question: Simplify the expression $$\frac{-3(j^{-3}a^{4})^{-3}}{3j^{4}a^{8}}$$ to its simplest form using only positive exponents.
1. **State the problem:** Simplify $$\frac{-3(j^{-3}a^{4})^{-3}}{3j^{4}a^{8}}$$ so that all exponents are positive. 2. **Recall the exponent rules:** - When raising a power to another power, multiply the exponents: $$(x^{m})^{n} = x^{mn}$$ - Negative exponents mean reciprocal: $$x^{-m} = \frac{1}{x^{m}}$$ - When dividing like bases, subtract exponents: $$\frac{x^{a}}{x^{b}} = x^{a-b}$$ 3. **Simplify the numerator:** $$-3(j^{-3}a^{4})^{-3} = -3 \times j^{-3 \times (-3)} \times a^{4 \times (-3)} = -3j^{9}a^{-12}$$ 4. **Rewrite the original expression:** $$\frac{-3j^{9}a^{-12}}{3j^{4}a^{8}}$$ 5. **Divide coefficients:** $$\frac{-3}{3} = -1$$ 6. **Divide powers with the same base by subtracting exponents:** $$j^{9} \div j^{4} = j^{9-4} = j^{5}$$ $$a^{-12} \div a^{8} = a^{-12-8} = a^{-20}$$ 7. **Combine all parts:** $$-1 \times j^{5} \times a^{-20} = -j^{5}a^{-20}$$ 8. **Rewrite with positive exponents only:** $$-j^{5}a^{-20} = -\frac{j^{5}}{a^{20}}$$ **Final answer:** $$\boxed{-\frac{j^{5}}{a^{20}}}$$