Subjects algebra

Simplify Square Roots 44E92C

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Question: Simplify. $\frac{\sqrt{-10} \cdot \sqrt{-5}}{\sqrt{2}}$
1. **State the problem:** Simplify the expression $$\frac{\sqrt{-10} \cdot \sqrt{-5}}{\sqrt{2}}$$. 2. **Recall the property of square roots:** For any numbers $a$ and $b$, $$\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b} = \sqrt{a \cdot b}$$, even if $a$ and $b$ are negative, but we must consider imaginary units for negative values. 3. **Multiply the square roots in the numerator:** $$\sqrt{-10} \cdot \sqrt{-5} = \sqrt{(-10) \cdot (-5)} = \sqrt{50}$$ 4. **Rewrite the expression:** $$\frac{\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{2}}$$ 5. **Use the property of division of square roots:** $$\frac{\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{2}} = \sqrt{\frac{50}{2}}$$ 6. **Simplify the fraction inside the square root:** $$\sqrt{\frac{50}{2}} = \sqrt{25}$$ 7. **Calculate the square root:** $$\sqrt{25} = 5$$ 8. **Final answer:** $$5$$ **Note:** The imaginary units cancel out because $\sqrt{-10} = \sqrt{10}i$ and $\sqrt{-5} = \sqrt{5}i$, so their product is $\sqrt{10} \cdot \sqrt{5} \cdot i^2 = \sqrt{50} \cdot (-1) = -\sqrt{50}$, but since the problem uses the property directly, the simplification leads to $5i^2 = -5$. To be precise, let's include the imaginary unit step: - $\sqrt{-10} = \sqrt{10}i$ - $\sqrt{-5} = \sqrt{5}i$ - So, $\sqrt{-10} \cdot \sqrt{-5} = \sqrt{10}i \cdot \sqrt{5}i = \sqrt{50} i^2 = \sqrt{50} \cdot (-1) = -\sqrt{50}$ Then the expression is: $$\frac{-\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{2}} = -\sqrt{\frac{50}{2}} = -\sqrt{25} = -5$$ So the correct final answer is: $$-5$$