Question: User: how to solve simultaneous equations using elimination
1. **State the problem:** We want to solve simultaneous equations using the elimination method.
2. **Explain the elimination method:** The elimination method involves adding or subtracting the equations to eliminate one variable, making it easier to solve for the other.
3. **General form:** Suppose we have two equations:
$$a_1x + b_1y = c_1$$
$$a_2x + b_2y = c_2$$
4. **Step 1: Make coefficients of one variable equal:** Multiply one or both equations by suitable numbers so that the coefficients of either $x$ or $y$ are the same (or opposites).
5. **Step 2: Add or subtract equations:** Add or subtract the equations to eliminate one variable.
6. **Step 3: Solve for the remaining variable:** After elimination, solve the resulting single-variable equation.
7. **Step 4: Substitute back:** Substitute the found value into one of the original equations to find the other variable.
8. **Example:** Solve
$$2x + 3y = 8$$
$$4x - 3y = 2$$
- Add the two equations:
$$ (2x + 3y) + (4x - 3y) = 8 + 2 $$
$$ 6x + \cancel{3y - 3y} = 10 $$
$$ 6x = 10 $$
$$ x = \frac{10}{6} = \frac{5}{3} $$
- Substitute $x=\frac{5}{3}$ into the first equation:
$$ 2\left(\frac{5}{3}\right) + 3y = 8 $$
$$ \frac{10}{3} + 3y = 8 $$
$$ 3y = 8 - \frac{10}{3} = \frac{24}{3} - \frac{10}{3} = \frac{14}{3} $$
$$ y = \frac{14}{3} \div 3 = \frac{14}{9} $$
9. **Final answer:**
$$ x = \frac{5}{3}, \quad y = \frac{14}{9} $$
This completes the elimination method solution.