Question: Solve for $s$.
$\frac{s + 6}{s + 9} = \frac{s + 3}{s + 5}$
There may be 1 or 2 solutions.
$s = $ or $s = $
1. **State the problem:** Solve for $s$ in the equation $$\frac{s + 6}{s + 9} = \frac{s + 3}{s + 5}.$$
2. **Use the cross-multiplication formula:** For two fractions equal to each other, $$\frac{a}{b} = \frac{c}{d}$$ implies $$a \times d = b \times c.$$
3. **Apply cross multiplication:**
$$ (s + 6)(s + 5) = (s + 9)(s + 3) $$
4. **Expand both sides:**
$$ s^2 + 5s + 6s + 30 = s^2 + 3s + 9s + 27 $$
$$ s^2 + 11s + 30 = s^2 + 12s + 27 $$
5. **Simplify by subtracting $s^2$ from both sides:**
$$ \cancel{s^2} + 11s + 30 = \cancel{s^2} + 12s + 27 $$
$$ 11s + 30 = 12s + 27 $$
6. **Isolate $s$ terms:**
Subtract $11s$ from both sides:
$$ 11s + 30 - 11s = 12s + 27 - 11s $$
$$ 30 = s + 27 $$
7. **Solve for $s$:**
Subtract 27 from both sides:
$$ 30 - 27 = s + 27 - 27 $$
$$ 3 = s $$
8. **Check for restrictions:**
Denominators cannot be zero:
$s + 9 \neq 0 \Rightarrow s \neq -9$
$s + 5 \neq 0 \Rightarrow s \neq -5$
9. **Final answer:**
$$ s = 3 $$