Question: 16. 4 schools sent students to a languages course.
One of the schools sent both French and German students.
The ratio of French to German students it sent was 1 : 3
The school sent 21 German students.
The other 3 schools sent the same number of students.
Work out the total number of students sent to the languages course.
1. **State the problem:** We have 4 schools sending students to a language course. One school sent French and German students in the ratio $1:3$, with $21$ German students. The other 3 schools sent the same number of students each. We need to find the total number of students sent.
2. **Use the ratio to find French students:** The ratio of French to German students is $1:3$. Given German students = $21$, let French students be $x$.
3. Set up the ratio equation:
$$\frac{x}{21} = \frac{1}{3}$$
4. Solve for $x$:
$$x = \frac{1}{3} \times 21 = 7$$
5. **Calculate total students from the first school:**
French + German = $7 + 21 = 28$
6. **Determine students from the other 3 schools:**
Each of the other 3 schools sent the same number of students. Let that number be $y$.
7. Total students from all schools:
$$28 + 3y$$
8. Since the problem does not specify $y$, but implies the other 3 schools sent the same number of students as the first school, we assume each sent $28$ students.
9. Calculate total students:
$$28 + 3 \times 28 = 28 + 84 = 112$$
**Final answer:** The total number of students sent to the language course is **112**.