Subjects calculus

Product Rule 314Bd4

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Question: User: $\frac{d}{dx}$ $x^2$ $\left(x-1\right)^{-1}$
1. **Problem:** Find the derivative of $x^2\left(x-1\right)^{-1}$ with respect to $x$. 2. Use the product rule. If $f(x)g(x)$ is a product, then $$\frac{d}{dx}[f(x)g(x)] = f'(x)g(x) + f(x)g'(x).$$ 3. Let $f(x)=x^2$ and $g(x)=(x-1)^{-1}$. 4. Differentiate each part: - $f'(x)=2x$ - For $g(x)=(x-1)^{-1}$, use the chain rule: $$g'(x)=-1(x-1)^{-2}\cdot 1=-(x-1)^{-2}$$ 5. Substitute into the product rule: $$\frac{d}{dx}[x^2(x-1)^{-1}] = 2x(x-1)^{-1} + x^2\bigl(-(x-1)^{-2}\bigr)$$ 6. Rewrite with a common denominator: $$2x(x-1)^{-1} = \frac{2x}{x-1} = \frac{2x(x-1)}{(x-1)^2}$$ $$x^2(x-1)^{-2} = \frac{x^2}{(x-1)^2}$$ 7. Combine the terms: $$\frac{2x(x-1)}{(x-1)^2} - \frac{x^2}{(x-1)^2} = \frac{2x(x-1)-x^2}{(x-1)^2}$$ 8. Simplify the numerator: $$2x(x-1)-x^2 = 2x^2-2x-x^2 = x^2-2x$$ 9. Factor the numerator if desired: $$x^2-2x = x(x-2)$$ 10. Final answer: $$\boxed{\frac{x(x-2)}{(x-1)^2}}$$