Subjects calculus

Tangent Line E505E5

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Question: Consider the following. y^2 - x^2 = 486; (9, 9\sqrt{7}) Find the slope $m$ of the line tangent to the graph of the given function at the indicated point. Find an equation of the line tangent to the graph of the given function at the indicated point.
1. **State the problem:** We are given the implicit function $$y^2 - x^2 = 486$$ and the point $$\left(9, 9\sqrt{7}\right)$$ on its graph. We need to find the slope $$m$$ of the tangent line at this point and then find the equation of that tangent line. 2. **Find the slope using implicit differentiation:** Differentiate both sides of $$y^2 - x^2 = 486$$ with respect to $$x$$: $$\frac{d}{dx}(y^2) - \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) = \frac{d}{dx}(486)$$ Using the chain rule for $$y^2$$ (since $$y$$ is a function of $$x$$): $$2y \frac{dy}{dx} - 2x = 0$$ 3. **Solve for $$\frac{dy}{dx}$$ (the slope $$m$$):** $$2y \frac{dy}{dx} = 2x$$ $$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{2x}{2y} = \frac{x}{y}$$ 4. **Evaluate the slope at the point $$\left(9, 9\sqrt{7}\right)$$:** $$m = \frac{9}{9\sqrt{7}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}$$ 5. **Find the equation of the tangent line:** Use point-slope form: $$y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$$ Substitute $$m = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}$$, $$x_1 = 9$$, and $$y_1 = 9\sqrt{7}$$: $$y - 9\sqrt{7} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}(x - 9)$$ 6. **Final answer:** Slope of tangent line: $$m = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}$$ Equation of tangent line: $$y = \frac{1}{\sqrt{7}}(x - 9) + 9\sqrt{7}$$