Question: Solve the initial value problem.
StartFraction dy Over dt EndFraction equals6 t sine squared y, y left parenthesis negative 2 right parenthesis equals StartFraction 7 pi Over 4 EndFraction
1. **State the problem:**
We need to solve the initial value problem given by the differential equation
$$\frac{dy}{dt} = 6t \sin^2(y)$$
with the initial condition
$$y(-2) = \frac{7\pi}{4}$$.
2. **Separate variables:**
Rewrite the equation to separate variables $y$ and $t$:
$$\frac{dy}{\sin^2(y)} = 6t \, dt$$.
3. **Integrate both sides:**
We integrate the left side with respect to $y$ and the right side with respect to $t$:
$$\int \frac{dy}{\sin^2(y)} = \int 6t \, dt$$.
Recall that $\frac{1}{\sin^2(y)} = \csc^2(y)$ and
$$\int \csc^2(y) \, dy = -\cot(y) + C$$.
So,
$$-\cot(y) = 3t^2 + C$$.
4. **Apply initial condition:**
Substitute $t = -2$ and $y = \frac{7\pi}{4}$:
$$-\cot\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right) = 3(-2)^2 + C$$.
Calculate $\cot\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right)$:
Since $\cot(\theta) = \frac{\cos(\theta)}{\sin(\theta)}$, and
$$\cos\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}, \quad \sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}$$,
so
$$\cot\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}\right) = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}}{-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}} = -1$$.
Therefore,
$$-(-1) = 3 \times 4 + C \implies 1 = 12 + C \implies C = 1 - 12 = -11$$.
5. **Write the implicit solution:**
$$-\cot(y) = 3t^2 - 11$$
or equivalently
$$\cot(y) = -3t^2 + 11$$.
6. **Solve for $y$ if desired:**
$$y = \cot^{-1}(-3t^2 + 11)$$.
**Final answer:**
$$y(t) = \cot^{-1}(-3t^2 + 11)$$ satisfies the initial value problem.