Question: 5. A businesswoman invests Rs. 350,000.00 in a fixed deposit offering 6% interest compounded yearly.
c) Find the total amount of money she would have at the end of 8 years.
d) Briefly explain the technique you used to solve (a).
1. **Problem Statement:**
A businesswoman invests $350000$ at an interest rate of $6\%$ compounded yearly. We need to find the total amount after $8$ years.
2. **Formula Used:**
The formula for compound interest is:
$$ A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} $$
where:
- $A$ is the amount of money accumulated after $t$ years, including interest.
- $P$ is the principal amount (initial investment).
- $r$ is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- $n$ is the number of times interest is compounded per year.
- $t$ is the time the money is invested for in years.
3. **Given Values:**
- $P = 350000$
- $r = 6\% = 0.06$
- $n = 1$ (compounded yearly)
- $t = 8$
4. **Calculation:**
$$ A = 350000 \left(1 + \frac{0.06}{1}\right)^{1 \times 8} = 350000 \left(1 + 0.06\right)^8 = 350000 \times 1.06^8 $$
5. Calculate $1.06^8$:
$$ 1.06^8 = 1.593848 $$
6. Multiply by principal:
$$ A = 350000 \times 1.593848 = 557846.8 $$
7. **Final Amount:**
The total amount after 8 years is approximately $557846.8$.
8. **Explanation of Technique:**
The technique used is compound interest calculation, where interest is added to the principal yearly, and the next year's interest is calculated on the new principal (principal + interest). This leads to exponential growth of the investment over time.