Question: How much was the interest of a loan that was settled after $64$ months with a total amount of P$350,000$ and the simple interest rate was $2.15\%$? Round-off to $2$ decimal places
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the simple interest on a loan settled after $64$ months with a total amount of P$350,000$ and an interest rate of $2.15\%$ per annum.
2. **Formula for simple interest:**
$$I = P \times r \times t$$
where $I$ is the interest, $P$ is the principal, $r$ is the annual interest rate (in decimal), and $t$ is the time in years.
3. **Identify given values:**
- Total amount after interest = P$350,000$
- Interest rate $r = 2.15\% = 0.0215$
- Time $t = \frac{64}{12} = 5.3333$ years (since $64$ months = $\frac{64}{12}$ years)
4. **Find the principal $P$:**
The total amount $A = P + I = P + P \times r \times t = P(1 + r t)$
Rearranged to find $P$:
$$P = \frac{A}{1 + r t}$$
Calculate denominator:
$$1 + r t = 1 + 0.0215 \times 5.3333 = 1 + 0.114666 = 1.114666$$
Calculate $P$:
$$P = \frac{350000}{1.114666} \approx 313,876.88$$
5. **Calculate interest $I$:**
$$I = A - P = 350000 - 313,876.88 = 36,123.12$$
6. **Final answer:**
The interest on the loan is approximately P$36,123.12$ rounded to two decimal places.