Subjects geometry

Reflection Line 3Cfc55

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Question: Reflect the figure over the line $y = x + 1$. Plot all of the points of the reflected figure. You may click a plotted point to delete it. Graph shape: a quadrilateral with vertices at $(-9, 4)$, $(-8, 2)$, $(-5, 1)$, and $(-1, 8)$, reflected over the line $y = x + 1$; position_hint = center
1. **State the problem:** We need to reflect a quadrilateral with vertices at $(-9, 4)$, $(-8, 2)$, $(-5, 1)$, and $(-1, 8)$ over the line $$y = x + 1$$. 2. **Formula and approach:** To reflect a point $(x, y)$ over the line $$y = x + 1$$, we use the following steps: - Translate the line to the origin by subtracting 1 from the $y$-coordinate: consider the line $$y' = x$$ where $y' = y - 1$. - Reflect the point $(x, y')$ over the line $$y' = x$$ by swapping coordinates: $(x, y') \to (y', x)$. - Translate back by adding 1 to the $y$-coordinate: $(y', x) \to (y', x + 1)$. So the reflection of $(x, y)$ over $$y = x + 1$$ is: $$ (x, y) \to (y - 1, x + 1) $$ 3. **Apply the formula to each vertex:** - For $(-9, 4)$: $$ (x, y) = (-9, 4) \to (4 - 1, -9 + 1) = (3, -8) $$ - For $(-8, 2)$: $$ (x, y) = (-8, 2) \to (2 - 1, -8 + 1) = (1, -7) $$ - For $(-5, 1)$: $$ (x, y) = (-5, 1) \to (1 - 1, -5 + 1) = (0, -4) $$ - For $(-1, 8)$: $$ (x, y) = (-1, 8) \to (8 - 1, -1 + 1) = (7, 0) $$ 4. **Final reflected vertices:** The reflected quadrilateral has vertices at: $$ (3, -8), (1, -7), (0, -4), (7, 0) $$ These points can be plotted to visualize the reflected figure.
y = x + 1(-9,4)(-8,2)(-5,1)(-1,8)(3,-8)(1,-7)(0,-4)(7,0)