Question: A DUSTPAN IS IN FORM OF A SECTOR ABCO OF A CIRCLE OF RADIUS $R$ :IF LENGTH OF ARC AB IS $\frac{1}{2}R$ FIND ANGLE AOB IN DEGRESS
1. **State the problem:** We have a sector $ABCO$ of a circle with radius $R$. The length of the arc $AB$ is given as $\frac{1}{2}R$. We need to find the angle $AOB$ in degrees.
2. **Formula for arc length:** The length of an arc $s$ of a circle is related to the radius $R$ and the central angle $\theta$ (in radians) by the formula:
$$ s = R \theta $$
where $\theta$ is in radians.
3. **Given:**
$$ s = \frac{1}{2} R $$
Substitute into the formula:
$$ \frac{1}{2} R = R \theta $$
4. **Solve for $\theta$:**
Divide both sides by $R$:
$$ \frac{\cancel{R}}{2} = \cancel{R} \theta \implies \theta = \frac{1}{2} $$
So the central angle $\theta$ in radians is $\frac{1}{2}$.
5. **Convert radians to degrees:**
Recall that:
$$ 1 \text{ radian} = \frac{180}{\pi} \text{ degrees} $$
Therefore:
$$ \theta = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{180}{\pi} = \frac{90}{\pi} $$
6. **Final answer:**
The angle $AOB$ in degrees is:
$$ \boxed{\frac{90}{\pi} \text{ degrees}} $$
This is approximately $28.65$ degrees.