Question: Given: $AB \cong BC$, $DE$ bisects $AB$ and $DE$ bisects $BC$. Prove: $BD \cong BE$. Note: quadrilateral properties are not permitted in this proof.
1. **State the problem:**
We are given that $AB \cong BC$, and that $DE$ bisects both $AB$ and $BC$. We need to prove that $BD \cong BE$.
2. **Recall definitions and properties:**
- A segment bisector divides a segment into two equal parts.
- Given $DE$ bisects $AB$, then $AD \cong DB$.
- Given $DE$ bisects $BC$, then $BE \cong EC$.
- Given $AB \cong BC$ means the lengths of $AB$ and $BC$ are equal.
3. **Write down what is known:**
- $AB \cong BC$ (Given)
- $AD \cong DB$ (Since $DE$ bisects $AB$)
- $BE \cong EC$ (Since $DE$ bisects $BC$)
4. **Express $AB$ and $BC$ in terms of segments:**
Since $D$ lies on $AB$, $AB = AD + DB$.
Since $E$ lies on $BC$, $BC = BE + EC$.
5. **Use the bisector equalities:**
Since $AD \cong DB$, $AD = DB$.
Since $BE \cong EC$, $BE = EC$.
6. **Substitute into $AB \cong BC$:**
$$AB = AD + DB = DB + DB = 2DB$$
$$BC = BE + EC = BE + BE = 2BE$$
Since $AB \cong BC$, lengths are equal:
$$2DB = 2BE$$
7. **Simplify the equation:**
Divide both sides by 2:
$$\cancel{2}DB = \cancel{2}BE$$
$$DB = BE$$
8. **Conclusion:**
Since $DB = BE$, segments $BD$ and $BE$ are congruent.
**Therefore, $BD \cong BE$ is proven.**