Subjects geometry

Sphere Volume B1Eb11

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Question: Find the volume of the sphere. V = [?]\pi cm^3 Leave your answer in terms of \pi. V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 Graph shape: A sphere is shown on the left with a dashed horizontal great-circle ellipse and a dashed diameter/radius line labeled 18 cm; position_hint = center.
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the volume $V$ of a sphere given the diameter is $18$ cm. 2. **Recall the formula for the volume of a sphere:** $$V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3$$ where $r$ is the radius of the sphere. 3. **Find the radius:** The diameter $d$ is $18$ cm, so the radius $r$ is half of the diameter: $$r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{18}{2} = 9 \text{ cm}$$ 4. **Substitute the radius into the volume formula:** $$V = \frac{4}{3} \pi (9)^3$$ 5. **Calculate the cube of the radius:** $$9^3 = 9 \times 9 \times 9 = 729$$ 6. **Substitute and simplify:** $$V = \frac{4}{3} \pi \times 729$$ 7. **Multiply numerator and denominator to simplify:** $$V = \frac{4 \times 729}{3} \pi = \frac{2916}{3} \pi$$ 8. **Simplify the fraction:** $$V = 972 \pi$$ **Final answer:** $$\boxed{972 \pi \text{ cm}^3}$$
18 cm