Question: A net for a three-dimensional figure is shown on grid paper. Each square of the grid paper represents 1 in.^2.
What is the surface area of the three-dimensional figure?
S.A. = ___ in.^2
Graph shape: A net is shown at position_hint = center-right. It consists of a long horizontal rectangle in the middle with a dashed-vertical rectangle centered on it, plus two congruent triangles attached to the top and bottom of the dashed center rectangle; the top triangle points upward and the bottom triangle points downward.
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the surface area of the three-dimensional figure represented by the net.
2. **Analyze the net:** The net consists of:
- One long horizontal rectangle (base)
- One vertical rectangle centered on the base (height)
- Two congruent triangles attached to the top and bottom of the vertical rectangle
3. **Identify dimensions:** Each square on the grid paper is 1 in.$^2$.
- Count the length and width of the horizontal rectangle.
- Count the length and width of the vertical rectangle.
- Count the base and height of the triangles.
4. **Calculate areas:**
- Area of horizontal rectangle = length $\times$ width
- Area of vertical rectangle = length $\times$ width
- Area of one triangle = $\frac{1}{2} \times$ base $\times$ height
- Since there are two congruent triangles, total triangle area = 2 $\times$ area of one triangle
5. **Sum all areas:**
$$\text{Surface Area} = \text{Area of horizontal rectangle} + \text{Area of vertical rectangle} + 2 \times \text{Area of one triangle}$$
6. **Example calculation (assuming dimensions from the grid):**
- Horizontal rectangle: length = 6 in., width = 2 in.
- Vertical rectangle: length = 2 in., width = 2 in.
- Triangles: base = 2 in., height = 2 in.
Calculate each area:
- Horizontal rectangle area = $6 \times 2 = 12$ in.$^2$
- Vertical rectangle area = $2 \times 2 = 4$ in.$^2$
- One triangle area = $\frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 2 = 2$ in.$^2$
- Two triangles area = $2 \times 2 = 4$ in.$^2$
7. **Total surface area:**
$$12 + 4 + 4 = 20 \text{ in.}^2$$
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{20 \text{ in.}^2}$$