Subjects geometry

Tangent Circle D966E6

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Question: Given that $\overleftrightarrow{BC}$ is tangent to circle $A$, $AB = 7$, $BC = 24$, find $AC$.
1. **Problem Statement:** We are given a circle with center $A$, a tangent line $\overleftrightarrow{BC}$ touching the circle at point $B$, with $AB = 7$ and $BC = 24$. We need to find the length $AC$. 2. **Key Concept:** The radius drawn to the point of tangency is perpendicular to the tangent line. Therefore, triangle $ABC$ is a right triangle with right angle at $B$. 3. **Formula Used:** By the Pythagorean theorem for right triangle $ABC$: $$AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2$$ 4. **Substitute Known Values:** $$AC^2 = 7^2 + 24^2$$ $$AC^2 = 49 + 576$$ $$AC^2 = 625$$ 5. **Calculate $AC$:** $$AC = \sqrt{625} = 25$$ 6. **Answer:** The length $AC$ is $25$.
ABC724AC