Question: Given that $DE \cong HG$ and $\angle D \cong \angle H$, which of the following rules could be used to prove $\triangle DEF \cong \triangle HGF$?
A. Side-Side-Side
B. Angle-Angle-Side
C. Side-Angle-Side
D. Angle-Side-Angle
Graph: Two triangles are shown, triangle $DEF$ on the left and triangle $HGF$ on the right, connected by the diagonal line $D-F-H$ crossing the horizontal line $E-F-G$; position_hint = top-center
1. **Problem Statement:** We are given two triangles $\triangle DEF$ and $\triangle HGF$ with $DE \cong HG$ and $\angle D \cong \angle H$. We need to determine which congruence rule can be used to prove $\triangle DEF \cong \triangle HGF$.
2. **Recall Congruence Rules:**
- Side-Side-Side (SSS): All three sides of one triangle are congruent to all three sides of another triangle.
- Angle-Angle-Side (AAS): Two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle.
- Side-Angle-Side (SAS): Two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle.
- Angle-Side-Angle (ASA): Two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle.
3. **Analyze Given Information:**
- $DE \cong HG$ (side)
- $\angle D \cong \angle H$ (angle)
4. **Look for Additional Congruent Parts:**
- The triangles share the segment $EF$ and $GF$ respectively, which are corresponding sides.
- Since $D-F-H$ is a diagonal line crossing $E-F-G$, $F$ is a common vertex.
5. **Check if the angle is included between the two sides:**
- The angle $\angle D$ is between sides $DE$ and $DF$.
- The angle $\angle H$ is between sides $HG$ and $HF$.
6. **Conclusion:**
- We have one side $DE \cong HG$, one angle $\angle D \cong \angle H$, and the side $DF \cong HF$ (common side or given by the diagram).
- This matches the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) congruence rule.
**Final answer:** C. Side-Angle-Side