Question: Find the perimeter of $\triangle DEF$. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary. Figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.
C
$74^\circ$
8
$57^\circ$
B
9
$49^\circ$
10
A
E
$57^\circ$
28
$49^\circ$
D
22.4
$74^\circ$
x
F
1. **State the problem:** We need to find the perimeter of $\triangle DEF$, where two sides are given as $28$ and $22.4$, and the third side $x$ is unknown. The angles are $57^\circ$ at $E$, $49^\circ$ at $D$, and $74^\circ$ at $F$.
2. **Identify the knowns and unknowns:**
- Side $DE = 22.4$
- Side $EF = 28$
- Side $DF = x$ (unknown)
- Angles: $\angle E = 57^\circ$, $\angle D = 49^\circ$, $\angle F = 74^\circ$
3. **Use the Law of Sines to find $x$: $$\frac{x}{\sin 57^\circ} = \frac{22.4}{\sin 74^\circ}$$**
4. **Solve for $x$: $$x = \frac{22.4 \times \sin 57^\circ}{\sin 74^\circ}$$**
5. **Calculate the sine values:**
- $\sin 57^\circ \approx 0.8387$
- $\sin 74^\circ \approx 0.9613$
6. **Substitute and compute:**
$$x = \frac{22.4 \times 0.8387}{0.9613}$$
7. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$x = 22.4 \times \frac{0.8387}{0.9613}$$
8. **Calculate the division:**
$$\frac{0.8387}{0.9613} \approx 0.8729$$
9. **Multiply:**
$$x \approx 22.4 \times 0.8729 = 19.55$$
10. **Round to the nearest tenth:**
$$x \approx 19.6$$
11. **Find the perimeter:**
$$P = DE + EF + DF = 22.4 + 28 + 19.6 = 70.0$$
**Final answer:** The perimeter of $\triangle DEF$ is approximately $70.0$ units.