Question: enlarge the triangle by scale factor $-2$ with centre of enlargement $(6,6)$
1. **State the problem:**
We need to enlarge a triangle with vertices at $(7,9)$, $(7,7)$, and $(8,7)$ by a scale factor of $-2$ with the centre of enlargement at $(6,6)$.
2. **Formula for enlargement:**
If the centre of enlargement is $C(x_c,y_c)$ and a point $P(x,y)$ is enlarged by scale factor $k$, the new point $P'(x',y')$ is given by:
$$x' = x_c + k(x - x_c)$$
$$y' = y_c + k(y - y_c)$$
3. **Apply the formula to each vertex:**
- For $A(7,9)$:
$$x' = 6 + (-2)(7 - 6) = 6 + (-2)(1) = 6 - 2 = 4$$
$$y' = 6 + (-2)(9 - 6) = 6 + (-2)(3) = 6 - 6 = 0$$
- For $B(7,7)$:
$$x' = 6 + (-2)(7 - 6) = 6 - 2 = 4$$
$$y' = 6 + (-2)(7 - 6) = 6 + (-2)(1) = 6 - 2 = 4$$
- For $C(8,7)$:
$$x' = 6 + (-2)(8 - 6) = 6 + (-2)(2) = 6 - 4 = 2$$
$$y' = 6 + (-2)(7 - 6) = 6 - 2 = 4$$
4. **Final enlarged vertices:**
The enlarged triangle has vertices at $(4,0)$, $(4,4)$, and $(2,4)$.
5. **Interpretation:**
The negative scale factor means the triangle is reflected through the centre of enlargement and scaled by a factor of $2$. The triangle is now larger and positioned accordingly.
**Answer:** The enlarged triangle vertices are $(4,0)$, $(4,4)$, and $(2,4)$.