Subjects geometry

Triangular Prism Surface Area 19042F

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Question: Calculate the surface area of the triangular prism below. 16 mm 12 mm 25 mm 33 mm 7 mm Not drawn accurately Graph shape: a triangular prism is shown in the center; the triangular cross-section has side lengths 16 mm, 25 mm, and base 33 mm, with a perpendicular height of 12 mm, and the prism length is 7 mm.
1. **State the problem:** Calculate the surface area of a triangular prism with triangular base sides $16$ mm, $25$ mm, and base $33$ mm, height of the triangle $12$ mm, and prism length $7$ mm. 2. **Formula for surface area of a triangular prism:** $$\text{Surface Area} = 2 \times \text{Area of triangular base} + \text{Perimeter of base} \times \text{Length of prism}$$ 3. **Calculate the area of the triangular base:** The area of a triangle is given by: $$\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height}$$ Here, base $= 33$ mm and height $= 12$ mm. $$\text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 33 \times 12 = \frac{1}{2} \times 396 = 198 \text{ mm}^2$$ 4. **Calculate the perimeter of the triangular base:** $$\text{Perimeter} = 16 + 25 + 33 = 74 \text{ mm}$$ 5. **Calculate the lateral surface area:** $$\text{Lateral Surface Area} = \text{Perimeter} \times \text{Length} = 74 \times 7 = 518 \text{ mm}^2$$ 6. **Calculate total surface area:** $$\text{Surface Area} = 2 \times 198 + 518 = 396 + 518 = 914 \text{ mm}^2$$ **Final answer:** The surface area of the triangular prism is $914$ mm$^2$.
25 mm33 mm12 mm7 mm16 mm