1. The problem states the kinetic energy formula: $$K = \frac{1}{2}mv^2$$ where $m$ is mass and $v$ is speed.
2. We check each manipulation:
- Option A: Multiply both sides by 2:
$$2K = 2 \times \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = mv^2$$
This is correct.
- Option B: Solve for $m$ by dividing both sides by $\frac{1}{2}v^2$:
$$m = \frac{K}{\frac{1}{2}v^2} = \frac{K}{1} \times \frac{2}{v^2} = \frac{2K}{v^2}$$
This is correct.
- Option C: Solve for $v^2$ by dividing both sides by $\frac{1}{2}m$:
$$v^2 = \frac{K}{\frac{1}{2}m} = K \times \frac{2}{m} = \frac{2K}{m}$$
This is correct.
- Option D: Solve for $v$ by taking the square root of $v^2$:
$$v = \sqrt{v^2} = \sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}$$
The option states $v = \sqrt{2K/m}$ without parentheses, which is ambiguous but mathematically equivalent to $v = \sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}$.
3. However, if option D is written as $v = \sqrt{2K}/m$, it would be incorrect. Since the problem states $v = \sqrt{2K/m}$, it is correct.
4. Therefore, all options A, B, C, and D correctly manipulate the equation.
5. Since the question asks which incorrectly manipulates the equation, none of the options are incorrect.
Final answer: None of the options incorrectly manipulate the equation.
Kinetic Energy 622D39
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