Subjects physics

Newtons Third Law F9D2B6

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Question: 1. A pool swimmer, hearing the whistle to start the race, pushes against the pool wall with both feet. According to Newton's Third Law, which is the reaction force to the swimmer pushing on the pool wall? A. The force of the pool wall pushing the swimmer away from the wall. B. The force of gravity pulling the swimmer down. C. The force of the swimmer's feet pushing on the pool wall. D. The force of the water pushing against the swimmer's body.
1. **State the problem:** A swimmer pushes against the pool wall with both feet. We need to identify the reaction force according to Newton's Third Law. 2. **Recall Newton's Third Law:** For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means if the swimmer exerts a force on the pool wall, the pool wall exerts an equal and opposite force back on the swimmer. 3. **Identify the action force:** The swimmer pushes on the pool wall with their feet. 4. **Identify the reaction force:** By Newton's Third Law, the pool wall pushes back on the swimmer with an equal force but in the opposite direction. 5. **Analyze the options:** - A: The force of the pool wall pushing the swimmer away from the wall. This matches the reaction force. - B: The force of gravity pulling the swimmer down. This is unrelated to the swimmer pushing the wall. - C: The force of the swimmer's feet pushing on the pool wall. This is the action force, not the reaction. - D: The force of the water pushing against the swimmer's body. This is unrelated to the wall push. 6. **Conclusion:** The correct reaction force is option A. **Final answer:** A. The force of the pool wall pushing the swimmer away from the wall.